Metals broke lower. Trend strength slipped to 39%, but trend returns recovered.
Market breadth narrowed for a third consecutive week, yet trend-following returns recovered. Only 14 of 49 futures contracts finished higher, down from 19 a week earlier. The TTU Trend Barometer slipped from 41% to 39%, moving just below the 40% boundary into a cold environment. Yet the SG Trend Index rose from +14.31% to +14.92% year to date.
The three measures are telling different stories. Breadth counts markets rising in the week. The Barometer measures the proportion exhibiting medium-to-strong trends, whether upward or downward. The SG Trend Index reflects the returns of the trend-following portfolios it represents. Its recovery does not mean more markets rose or that trends became more widespread.
The clearest persistence appeared on the downside. Metals fell 5.19%, with all five contracts lower for a third week. Silver dropped 8.66%, Platinum 8.09% and Palladium 6.07%. Gold lost 2.72%, breaking below its July low near 4,000 and extending the decline from its late-winter peak. Copper eased just 0.39%, remaining within a longer advance. The sector average conceals that distinction.
Meats was the weakest sector at -6.18%. Lean Hogs plunged 10.22%, the largest move in either direction, reaching another chart low below 60. Live Cattle lost 4.40% and Feeder Cattle 3.93%, reversing the previous week’s rebounds without overturning the broader declines from their spring highs. For positions aligned with those declines, the moves offered potential gains, subject to actual exposure and execution.
Grains fell 3.00%, with all eight contracts lower. Oats lost 7.59% and Soybean Meal 6.21%, continuing their retreats from recent highs. Wheat declined 3.44% and Corn 1.81%, extending their downward structures. Rough Rice slipped only 0.50% from its high, leaving its steep advance visible. Oats and Soybean Meal, by contrast, illustrate how a sharp weekly decline can work against a previously established upward trend.
Soft Commodities lost 3.87%. Orange Juice fell 6.83% toward the lows of its prolonged decline, while Coffee lost 6.59%, surrendering its recent rebound. Sugar declined 4.35% for a second week after reaching a high, although its earlier breakout remains evident. Lumber was unchanged. Again, the direction of the weekly move did not tell the whole story about the underlying structure.
Energy declined 1.33%. Natural Gas fell another 4.98% and Heating Oil lost 3.11%, while WTI Crude Oil gained 0.82% for a fourth consecutive week. Brent slipped 0.20% after reaching the upper part of its range last week. Excluding Natural Gas, the other five energy contracts still averaged a decline of approximately 0.60%. The sector remained mixed rather than uniformly bearish.
Equity Indices managed a 0.21% gain, their first weekly advance in four weeks, but the regional split was pronounced. The DAX rose 2.58%, Russell 2000 gained 1.32% and Euro Stoxx 50 rose 1.14%. Meanwhile, Nasdaq 100 lost 2.00%, the Dow fell 0.91% and the S&P 500 declined 0.60%. Europe rebounded while US large-cap indices weakened, with the broader advances still interrupted.
Bonds gained 0.35%, rising for a fourth consecutive week across all four maturities. The 10 Year Note led at +0.46%. The rebound has recovered some of the earlier decline, but no higher high has confirmed a reversal of the prevailing downward structures. Currencies edged down 0.15%; the US Dollar Index held near its chart high, while EUR moved to another low. Bitcoin fell 5.61% for a fourth week, back below 80,000, and the VIX rose 3.81% to just above 20.
The ten largest weekly moves were unusually one-sided in magnitude. The five biggest gains ranged from +0.82% to +3.81%; the five largest declines ranged from -6.83% to -10.22%. Across the ten largest absolute moves, eight ran with their prevailing structures, up from five the previous week. That illustrates the strength of selected persistent declines, but does not itself determine the Barometer reading.
The SG Trend Index recovered 0.61 percentage points to +14.92% year to date, its first weekly improvement in three weeks. Its estimated October return stood at -0.77%. Persistent declines in precious metals, livestock and selected agricultural markets could have benefited portfolios positioned on the short side. However, the index’s actual sources of return cannot be established without its underlying positions, sizing and contribution data.
The week ahead will test whether the Barometer can recover above 40% and whether its improving short-term rate of change is sustained. Gold has broken its July low, Lean Hogs continue to set lows, and Oats and Soybean Meal are approaching important earlier levels. Bonds have bounced for four weeks without a confirmed reversal. WTI still holds its advance, while equity indices remain divided.
For trend followers, up or down was never the central question. Persistence was. The opportunity was directional, but not directionally biased.
Top Movers (Up)
VIX (Volatility Index) +3.81%
DAX (Equity Indices) +2.58%
Russell 2000 (Equity Indices) +1.32%
Euro Stoxx 50 (Equity Indices) +1.14%
Crude Oil WTI (Energy) +0.82%
Top Movers (Down)
Lean Hogs (Meats) -10.22%
Silver (Metals) -8.66%
Platinum (Metals) -8.09%
Oats (Grains) -7.59%
Orange Juice (Soft Commodities) -6.83%
Richard Brennan writes on systematic trading, complex adaptive markets, and the philosophical foundations of trend following at atstradingsolutions.com. His published books include The Fractals of Finance, Complex Adaptive Markets, Carved by Impossibility, and The Aussie Turtles Trend Following Guide, co-authored with Adam Havryliv. His forthcoming book, The Trend Following Manifesto, co-authored with Niels Kaastrup-Larsen, is coming soon.
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